Natural resources policy to protect textile enterprises in the long-term

The adjustment and revitalization plan of the textile industry clearly pointed out that Xinjiang should support the advantages of cotton resources, develop cotton spinning industry, and build high-quality cotton yarn, cotton cloth and cotton textile bases. Xinjiang is built to rely on the Mainland for textile and garment export processing bases and regional international trade centers for Central Asia and even Europe.

Xinjiang is the largest cotton producing area and commodity cotton base in China. In China, one third of cotton comes from Xinjiang each year. As the major exporter of cotton resources in China, Xinjiang's textile industry has developed for more than 60 years and has already reached a certain scale. Rich resources and special locations open to the west constitute unique development advantages for Xinjiang that are different from many provinces and regions in the interior.

Resources and Policy Double Insurance In 2010, the total amount of cotton produced was 2.479 million tons, and nearly 500,000 tons of cotton linters, which accounted for more than one-third of the national output of the current period. The production of long-staple cotton accounts for more than 90% of the country's total, ranking first in the country.

Xinjiang has unique conditions for water, soil, light and heat. After years of unremitting efforts, it has become China's main net exporter of cotton resources. In 2010, the total amount of cotton produced was 2.479 million tons, and cotton short fiber was nearly 500,000 tons, which accounted for more than one-third of the national output of the current period. The production of long-staple cotton accounts for more than 90% of the country's total, ranking first in the country. Xinjiang's overall cotton grade is high, and it is one of the raw materials of choice for cotton spinning companies. It has made outstanding contributions to the development of the national textile industry. In addition, Xinjiang is rich in coal and hydropower resources, and it is one of the provinces with relatively normal power supply. It has sufficient power to ensure industrial development, and the average electricity price is at a relatively low level throughout the country. A reasonable electricity price will reduce the cost of production for textile companies. It is very beneficial to improve business efficiency.

Xinjiang is located in the center of Asia, and the second Eurasia bridge spans the entire territory. There are 17 first-class ports and 12 second-class ports such as Khorgos and Alashankou, which have basic conditions that are open to the west and are conducive to attracting Out-of-area companies make full use of “two markets and two resources” to build export textile and apparel processing bases for the West Asia, Central Asia and even European markets, which in turn will promote the accelerated development of the textile industry.

After nearly 60 years of long-term development, Xinjiang's textile industry has an orderly expansion of production capacity. The level of technology and equipment and product quality have steadily increased. The overall economic strength and development level of the industry have reached a new level. The Central Xinjiang Work Conference clearly put forward a number of special preferential policies to promote leaping development and long-term stability in Xinjiang. In support of the development of the textile industry, the Ministry of Finance has successively issued two documents to provide freight subsidies for textile products produced from Xinjiang and sold in Xinjiang. The People's Government of the Autonomous Region also promptly issued a circular on accelerating the fiscal and taxation policies for the development of the autonomous region’s textile industry, and put forward seven specific policies and measures in both fiscal and taxation aspects. The advantages of the development of the textile industry are obvious. The work conference of the Central Xinjiang and the holding of the second counterpart aid conference have led to the formation of consensus from top to bottom and the development of differentiated industrial policies and support for the development of the textile industry in Xinjiang.

The purpose of shifting to optimize the transfer of structural industries is to adhere to the principle of “accepting a high starting point and orderly undertaking” and eventually achieve the goal of optimizing the industrial structure.

Although the structural adjustment of China's textile industry has been greatly improved in recent years, with the change of various resource elements, the optimization and adjustment of industrial regional structure has become an inevitable trend in the development of China's textile industry.

The relevant person in charge of the Jiangsu Provincial Headquarters for Assistance in Xinjiang stated that the rising prices of raw materials and labor, the increasing cost pressures on textile companies, and the marked polarization of the industry, China's textile industry has reached a critical period of restructuring, industrial upgrading, and transformation of development methods. As a large cotton production area and a high-quality cotton production base in the western region, Xinjiang has become a hot spot for the transfer of cotton textile industry in the Mainland under the background of Xinjiang's large-scale construction, opening up, and large-scale development.

"In the face of increasing difficulties in production, such as the use of electricity and the shortage of labor, these forces companies to consider the transfer of industries." Shen Shunnian, director of the Management Committee of Zhejiang Haining Warp Knitting Industry Park, said that he came last year. Xinjiang has inspected the possibility of Haining enterprises investing in textile factories in Xinjiang. His industrial park has more than 300 enterprises. From spinning, weaving, printing and dyeing to garment processing, a complete industrial chain has been formed. Even so, due to Xinjiang's resource advantages, policy advantages, geographical advantages, and the fact that Zhejiang's “township” has successfully transferred to Xinjiang’s industries, many companies have already moved to Xinjiang. “We have a production denim company in the park that built a factory in Urumqi last year. I heard that the land, taxation, and other policies are very good. It is estimated that after this personal visit, more companies will be put into action.” Shen Shunnian said.

However, in response to the problems of shifting backward production capacity and excess capacity that may occur in the process of industrial transfer, Wang Liming, Director of the Consumer Products Industry Department of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, proposed that the industry transfer should adhere to the principle of “taking a high starting point and orderly undertaking” and eventually achieve The purpose of optimizing regional industrial structure.

Famous enterprises gathered in Jiangsu and Zhejiang first The total investment of Zhejiang textile industry in Xinjiang reached more than 15 billion yuan, making it one of the industries with the largest total investment in Zhejiang's development.

Liu Yanning, Director of Xinjiang Textile Banking Office, expressed with great confidence that Xinjiang will firmly seize the strategic opportunity of industrial transfer, make full use of comparative advantages, make great efforts to attract investment, and strive to cultivate new economic growth points and strive for the “12th Five-Year Plan” period. Investing more than 28 billion yuan in investment; the conversion rate of cotton yarn in place (cotton yarn) is over 20%; the conversion rate of cotton fabric (printing and dyeing cloth) is over 15%, combined with the development of Xinjiang textile industry and the adjustment of the country's industrial structure, and efforts are being made to promote The industrial connection of the seven industries of cotton textiles, knitting, home textiles, printing and dyeing, garments, wool textiles, and industrial textiles, through the promotion of industrial links, transformation of development methods, and industrial upgrading.

It is precisely because of the correct analysis and understanding of the transfer of the textile industry, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shandong and other provinces and cities have already had several companies come to Xinjiang, and there is a trend to further increase the transfer.

According to Xu Xing, the deputy commander of the Zhejiang Auxiliary Command, during the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan” period, Zhejiang cotton spinning enterprises have started an upsurge of investment and construction in Xinjiang. Zhejiang textile companies represented by Huafu, Xiongfeng, Giant Eagle, Youngor, Golden Eagle, Fulida, Veken, and Yunsen Group were successively put into production in Xinjiang, which promoted the rapid start and development of Xinjiang's textile industry. According to incomplete statistics, the total investment of Xinjiang textile industry in Xinjiang has reached more than 15 billion yuan, which exceeds the industries of mineral development and agricultural and sideline products processing, and has become one of the industries in which Zheshang has the largest total investment in Xinjiang. Product quality is also in the upstream of the textile industry's industrial chain. Zheshang's involvement has even become a benchmark for the development of Xinjiang's textile industry. Zhejiang Youngor Group started its involvement in Xinjiang's textile industry in 2005. At that time, it rented only 112,000 ingot-scale production equipment and plants of the Xinmian Group Kashgar Mill. However, after introducing advanced management models and technological transformation, it produced a high level in Xinjiang. 350 combed yarns,.

With the June 10th domestic well-known towel brand “Jie Li Ya” investing and building a factory in Alar, it can be expected that the upsurge of the transfer of textile enterprises from the coastal and inland areas to Xinjiang will continue.